• Hospital
  • NHS hospital

Castle Hill Hospital

Overall: Requires improvement read more about inspection ratings

Castle Road, Cottingham, Hull, Humberside, HU16 5JQ (01482) 674661

Provided and run by:
Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust

Latest inspection summary

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Overall

Requires improvement

Updated 11 May 2026

Castle Hill Hospital is run by Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust as part of NHS Humber Health Partnership. It has the regional Queen's Centre for Oncology and Haematology and provides cardiac surgery, elective surgery, and day surgery facilities in the Daisy Building. The trust has approximately 1,160 inpatient beds across the two main hospitals and employs over 7,000 whole time equivalent staff to deliver its services.

Our overall location rating for Castle Hill Hospital remains as requires improvement.

Medical care (Including older people's care)

Requires improvement

Updated 6 August 2025

We conducted an on-site, assessment visit for medical care (including elderly care) on 18 to 20 November 2025 due to an aged rating. We assessed all quality statements from the safe, effective, caring, responsive and well-led key questions. The assessment team included 3 CQC inspectors, 1 pharmacy specialist CQC inspector, 2 CQC specialist advisors and 1 regulatory coordinator. We reviewed 8 sets of patient clinical records, 6 respect forms and 8 medicine records and spoke with 84 members of staff, and a minimum of 19 patients and 6 relatives.

We attended several clinical meetings, including safety briefs, nurse handovers, ward, and board rounds and visited the pharmacy department.

The medical care core service (the service) operated across multiple care groups within Hull University Teaching Hospitals.

We assessed the following medical wards and units.

  • Cardiovascular; Cardiology wards 26 and 28 and cardiac monitoring unit (CMU) and catheter labs.
  • Specialist cancer and support services; most oncology wards, cancer assessment unit (CAU), day treatment unit and the infectious diseases ward 7.
  • Community, frailty, and therapy; the frailty ward.
  • Major trauma; the complex rehabilitation ward.
  • Digestive diseases; the endoscopy unit in the new Allam Digestive Centre

We visited a number of surgical wards and spoke to staff about medical outlier patients who remained under the care of their medical specialty consultant.

This report presents our findings across the five care groups, informed by the evidence collected at the time of the assessment

We rated the service overall as requires improvement. This meant the service was not consistently meeting the standards expected for safe, high quality and well governed care. Whilst there were examples of good practice and positive staff and patient experience, further work was needed to strengthen governance, improve consistency and ensure that all aspects of care met regulatory requirements.

We found continued breaches of legal Regulations in relation to staffing. Key issues included a shortage of nursing and non-registered staff and training.

We found new breaches of legal Regulations in relation to good governance, safe care and treatment, receiving and acting on complaints and Duty of Candour. These reflected weaknesses in clinical oversight, the reliability of safety processes, the timeliness and quality of complaint handling, and the consistency of open and transparent communication with patients. Delays in access to care and gaps in monitoring, audit and data quality further demonstrated that systems to ensure safe, responsive, and well governed care were not fully effective.

However, staff demonstrated kindness and compassion, patients felt respected and cared for, and there was a positive culture of learning.

In instances where CQC has begun a process of regulatory action, we may publish this information on our website after any representations and/or appeals have been concluded, if the action has been taken forward. Or, if we have requested an action plan, this will be requested upon publication of the final report.

Critical care

Good

Updated 24 June 2020

  • We rated safe, effective, caring and responsive as good. We rated well led as requires improvement.
  • The service provided mandatory training in key skills to all staff and made sure most staff completed it. Staff understood how to protect patients from abuse. Staff kept equipment and the premises visibly clean. Staff managed clinical waste well. Staff completed and updated risk assessments for each patient. The critical care units had enough nursing and medical staff with the right qualifications, skills, training and experience to keep patients safe. Records were clear, up to date and easily available to all staff providing care. The service used systems and processes to safely prescribe, administer, record and store medicines. The service managed patient safety incidents well.
  • Staff assessed and monitored patients regularly to see if they were in pain and gave pain relief in a timely way. Staff monitored the effectiveness of care and treatment. The service made sure most staff were competent for their roles. Most key services were available seven days a week to support timely patient care. Staff supported patients to make informed decisions about their care and treatment.
  • Staff treated patients with compassion and kindness, respected their privacy and dignity, and took account of their individual needs. Staff provided emotional support to patients, families and carers to minimise their distress. They understood patients personal, cultural and religious needs. Staff supported patients, families and carers to understand their condition and make decisions about their care and treatment.
  • The service planned and provided care in a way that met the needs of local people and the communities served. It also worked with others in the wider system and local organisations to plan care. The service was inclusive and took account of patients’ individual needs and preferences. Bedside diaries were used to support patients and their families during critical illness. People could access the service when they needed it and received the right care promptly.
  • Leaders had the skills and abilities to run the service. The service had a vision for what it wanted to achieve and a strategy to turn it into action. Staff felt respected, supported and valued. The service had an open culture where patients, their families and staff could raise concerns without fear. Staff had regular opportunities to meet. The service collected reliable data and analysed it.

However:

  • Castle Hill Intensive care unit 2 (CICU 2) did not meet the most recent health building note guidance in terms of the environment.
  • Whilst there had been some improvement, to the numbers of staff in the critical care outreach team, this was still not adequately staffed out of hours and at weekends. The service did not have enough allied health professionals with the right qualifications, skills, training and experience.
  • We were concerned that care and treatment might not always be based on national guidance and best practice. at the time of our inspection. Not all staff had an up to date appraisal. The trust were not meeting the GPICS standard for the number of registered nurses with a post registration critical care award.
  • The service was still not providing a formal follow up clinic in line with GPICS standards and the National Institute of Health and Care Excellence (NICE) CG83 best practice guidance.
  • Leaders did not always operate effective governance processes. We were concerned about the lack of oversight in relation to the review of policies and procedures relevant to the units. There had been a lack of pace to address risks on the risk register. For example, we were told a business case to address the isolation facilities had been submitted for consideration but this had not been approved consistently.

End of life care

Good

Updated 15 February 2017

The last comprehensive inspection of End of life care services at the hospital was in February 2014, when we found the service to be good. During this inspection we rated this core service as ‘good’ overall because;

  • Patients were protected from avoidable harm and abuse. Staff understood and fulfilled their responsibilities to raise concerns and report incidents and managers shared the learning from incidents. Mandatory training across most services was above the trust targets and medicines were prescribed and administered safely in line with policy and staffing levels were appropriate for the services provided.
  • People’s care and treatment was planned and delivered in line with current evidence-based guidance. Information about people’s care and treatment, and their outcomes, were routinely collected and monitored. Staff providing care at the end of life were highly skilled and competent. There was evidence of multidisciplinary working across all teams. The trust had recently employed more resources to provide seven-day specialist palliative care nursing availability. Consent to care and treatment was obtained in line with legislation and guidance.
  • Feedback we received from patients was consistently positive about the way staff treated them. We observed a number of staff and patient interactions during our inspection. We observed consistently caring and compassionate staff. Patients and their families were supported emotionally. We saw an initiative that had been implemented by the bereavement team that we thought was outstanding.
  • Services were planned and delivered in a way that meets the needs of the local population. All teams involved in caring for patients at the end of life were highly responsive to the needs of the patients in their care and those close to them. Care and treatment was coordinated with other services and other providers to ensure that specialist teams saw patients in a timely manner and patients’ choice in relation to where their care was delivered was achieved. We saw evidence that staff were responsive to meeting the needs of vulnerable patients including those living with dementia.
  • All teams were aware of the trust vision and values. Whilst there was no trust end of life strategy at the time of our inspection, the Specialist Palliative Care Team (SPCT) were working collaboratively with other providers and using the national End of Life Care strategy to benchmark and influence the care and treatment they provided to patients. Robust governance, risk management and quality measurement processes were embedded. Staff told us that senior staff were visible and supportive. There was a lead consultant for end of life care and a director who provided representation at the trust board. We found that staff in all teams were consistently positive, friendly, helpful and approachable in all areas we visited. All staff were team focused and we saw examples of innovation, improvement and sustainability.

Outpatients

Good

Updated 1 June 2018

We previously inspected outpatients jointly with diagnostic imaging so we cannot compare our new ratings directly with previous ratings. We rated the service as good because:

  • The previous inspection identified a lack of effective governance processes within outpatients. At this inspection we saw the trust had strengthened these processes by introducing performance reports, performance and access meetings and a trustwide outpatients governance committee.
  • Staff we spoke with knew how to report incidents and about learning lessons from incidents within the individual health groups.
  • All staff we spoke with felt positive about the new management changes and the future of outpatients.
  • Some work had been undertaken to look at staff skills and develop training specific to the needs of individual staff.
  • Most patients we spoke with told us that staff were caring and friendly.
  • Complaints were investigated thoroughly and in a timely manner.
  • Mandatory training compliance figures were high.

However:

  • Some problems with the storage of patient records remained. Patient records were not always stored securely in some clinics visited.
  • The trust was not meeting its internal appraisal standard.
  • The previous inspection found issues with waiting times for patients and referral to treatment indicators not always being met. During this inspection, we found that referral to treatment indicators were still not always met.
  • We saw high numbers of patients waiting for first and follow up appointments across several outpatient areas, resulting in backlogs. This issue was also identified within the previous inspection report.