We carried out this announced inspection on 20 August 2019 under Section 60 of the Health and Social Care Act 2008 as part of our regulatory functions. We planned the inspection to check whether the registered provider was meeting the legal requirements in the Health and Social Care Act 2008 and associated regulations. The inspection was led by a CQC inspector who was supported by a specialist dental adviser.
To get to the heart of patients’ experiences of care and treatment, we always ask the following five questions:
• Is it safe?
• Is it effective?
• Is it caring?
• Is it responsive to people’s needs?
• Is it well-led?
These questions form the framework for the areas we look at during the inspection.
Our findings were:
Are services safe?
We found this practice was not providing safe care in accordance with the relevant regulations.
Are services effective?
We found this practice was providing effective care in accordance with the relevant regulations.
Are services caring?
We found this practice was providing caring services in accordance with the relevant regulations.
Are services responsive?
We found this practice was providing responsive care in accordance with the relevant regulations.
Are services well-led?
We found this practice was not providing well-led care in accordance with the relevant regulations.
Background
The Old Grammar School Dental Practice is a well-established service based in St Ives, Cambridgeshire that offers both private and NHS general dental treatment to approximately 5,000 patients.
The dental team consists of three dentists, a practice manager, five dental nurses and reception staff. There are three treatment rooms. The practice opens on Mondays to Fridays, from 8am to 5pm. There is portable ramp access for wheelchair users and parking right in front of the building.
The practice is owned by an individual who is the one of dentists there. He has legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act 2008 and associated regulations about how the practice is run.
On the day of inspection, we collected 40 CQC comment cards filled in by patients and spoke with another two patients.
During the inspection we spoke with three dentists, two nurses and reception staff. We looked at practice policies and procedures and other records about how the service is managed.
Our key findings were:
- Staff treated patients with dignity and respect, and we received many positive comments from patients about the caring and empathetic nature of the dentists.
- The practice was small and friendly, something which both patients and staff appreciated.
- The practice appeared clean and well maintained.
- The appointment system met patients’ needs and patients could get an emergency appointment easily.
- There was no effective system for reviewing incidents or significant events with a view to preventing further occurrences and ensuring that improvements were made as a result.
- Medicines were not managed effectively.
- There was no system in place to ensure that X-ray equipment was properly serviced.
- Patients’ dental care records did not reflect standards set by the Faculty of General Dental Practice regarding clinical examinations and record keeping.
- Some of the practice’s infection control procedures did not comply with national guidance.
- There were no effective systems to assess and monitor the quality of service provision.
We identified regulations the provider was not meeting. They must:
- Ensure care and treatment is provided in a safe way to patients.
- Establish effective systems and processes to ensure good governance in accordance with the fundamental standards of care.
Full details of the regulations the provider was not meeting are at the end of this report.
There were areas where the provider could make improvements. They should:
- Review the practice’s protocols for the use of dental dams for root canal treatment taking into account guidelines issued by the British Endodontic Society.
- Review the practice’s protocols for recording in the patients’ dental care records or elsewhere the reason for taking X-rays, a report on the findings and the quality of the image in compliance with Ionising Radiation (Medical Exposure) Regulations 2017.