About the service Gracefield Health Care Limited (GHC) - 31 St Domingo Grove is a residential care home providing accommodation for persons who require nursing or personal care to up to 6 people. The home is situated in a residential area of Anfield, Liverpool and provides accommodation across four floors. The service provides support to people with a learning disability, autistic people and people with mental health support needs. At the time of this inspection there were 6 people living at the home.
People’s experience of using this service and what we found
People were not supported to have maximum choice and control of their lives and staff did not support them in the least restrictive way possible and in their best interests; the policies and systems at the service did not support this practice.
We expect health and social care providers to guarantee people with a learning disability and autistic people respect, equality, dignity, choices and independence and good access to local communities that most people take for granted. ‘Right support, right care, right culture’ is the guidance CQC follows to make assessments and judgements about services supporting people with a learning disability and autistic people and providers must have regard to it. The service was not able to demonstrate how they were meeting the underpinning principles of Right support, right care, right culture.
Right support: There was an increased risk that people could be harmed, and restrictive practices did not fully take account of person-centred needs;
Right care: Care and support did not always reflect current evidence-based guidance, standards and best practice to meet the needs of autistic people and people with a learning disability;
Right culture: The culture of the service did not focus on ensuring people received person-centred care. There was a lack of manager oversight and there was no system in place to ensure learning from incidents.
There were ineffective processes in place to protect people from abuse or improper treatment. People were exposed to serious risk of harm as their care needs and associated risks had not been routinely assessed, monitored and mitigated. There was no manager oversight of incidents. Medicines were not managed safely. The home did not always ensure best practice guidance in relation COVID-19 was followed. Recruitment processes were not safe.
Staff did not have the training or support needed to make the human rights-based decisions that would have helped them to provide better, safer care to autistic people and people with a learning disability. There was no involvement of professionals in the development of people’s support plans or behaviour support plans. The provider did not always promote good health and wellbeing outcomes for people. People had access to local and community health services. However, people were not always encouraged to engage with these services.
The environment was poorly maintained, and some people's bedrooms were quite bare and contained minimal personal items. People’s privacy, dignity and independence were not respected, and people were not always supported to be involved in decisions about their care. Some people's communication care plans contained out of date information. Relatives and people told us action had not been taken to address on-going complaints.
People were supported to maintain relationships with people important to them. However, there was limited evidence that people were encouraged to develop relationships with people in the wider local community People’s care needs were not regularly reviewed. People were therefore at risk because staff did not have the up to date information required to meet their needs.
People were at risk of serious harm, because the service was not well-led. The registered manager was out of touch with what was happening in the service. The provider failed to share information with external organisations and professionals. Governance processes were inadequate and did not always keep people safe, protect their human rights and provide good quality care and support.
People and relatives told us that they could visit their loved ones. Records we viewed confirmed this. There were limited activities that took place inside the home. However, we saw that people accessed the community regularly to partake in activities of their choosing. People were supported by a small and consistent staff team. There were enough staff to meet people’s needs. We saw some caring interactions from staff. However, most interactions were task orientated.
For more details, please see the full report which is on the CQC website at www.cqc.org.uk
Rating at last inspection
The last rating for this service was good (published 4 September 2019).
Why we inspected
We undertook a targeted inspection to look at the preparedness of the home in relation to infection prevention and control during this period of high levels of coronavirus infections and winter pressures.
We inspected and found there was a concern with the environment and infection control practices, so we widened the scope of the inspection to become a comprehensive inspection which included the key questions of safe, effective, caring, responsive and well-led.
We looked at infection prevention and control measures under the Safe key question. We look at this in all care home inspections even if no concerns or risks have been identified. This is to provide assurance that the service can respond to COVID-19 and other infection outbreaks effectively. This included checking the provider was meeting COVID-19 vaccination requirements.
You can see what action we have asked the provider to take at the end of this full report.
Following the inspection, we took urgent action to ensure people were safe. We also required the provider to submit an urgent action plan to demonstrate how they planned to mitigate the most serious risks identified in this report.
Enforcement
We are mindful of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our regulatory function. This meant we took account of the exceptional circumstances arising as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic when considering what enforcement action was necessary and proportionate to keep people safe as a result of this inspection. We will continue to monitor the service and will take further action if needed.
We have identified breaches in relation to safe care and treatment, safeguarding people from abuse, consent, recruitment practices, person centred care, governance and treating people with dignity at this inspection.
Please see the action we have told the provider to take at the end of this report.
Full information about CQC’s regulatory response to the more serious concerns found during inspections is added to reports after any representations and appeals have been concluded.
Follow up
We will meet with the provider following this report being published to discuss how they will make changes to ensure they improve their rating to at least good. We will work with the local authority to monitor progress. We will continue to monitor information we receive about the service, which will help inform when we next inspect.
The overall rating for this service is ‘Inadequate’ and the service is therefore in ‘special measures’. This means we will keep the service under review and, if we do not propose to cancel the provider’s registration, we will re-inspect within 6 months to check for significant improvements.
If the provider has not made enough improvement within this timeframe, and there is still a rating of inadequate for any key question or overall rating, we will take action in line with our enforcement procedures. This will mean we will begin the process of preventing the provider from operating this service. This will usually lead to cancellation of their registration or to varying the conditions the registration.
For adult social care services, the maximum time for being in special measures will usually be no more than 12 months. If the service has demonstrated improvements when we inspect it. And it is no longer rated as inadequate for any of the five key questions it will no longer be in special measures.